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                <text>Brooklyn CORE member  Les Campbell and the "Hey, Jew boy" poem</text>
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                <text>Les Campbell (a.k.a Jitu Weusi)</text>
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                <text>This is a film clip that it comes from the PBS documentary series "The Jewish Americans"... it has to do with Brooklyn CORE member Les Campbell from the Ocean Hill-Brownsville community control demonstrations and the "Hey, Jew boy" poem he read on the radio in 1969. He paid a heavy price as he was labeled as anti-semitic for the rest of his life even though he apologized several times. In the many articles on the issue, which often implied it was Campbell who wrote the poem, his side was rarely discussed.&#13;
&#13;
The poem, which the show’s host (Julius Lester of SNCC) asked Campbell to read, had actually been written by a 15 year old student. It was only one of several written by his students and read on the show. Campbell at first refused to read the poem but finally did at the host's insistence. He used the poem to illustrate the type of enmity created by the mostly Jewish United Federation of Teachers (UFT) and of how the students were pointing to the fact that these historical victims of racism were just as guilty of being racist.&#13;
&#13;
The poem had been dedicated to Al Shanker, head of the UFT. Even though he had participated in many civil rights demonstrations, specifically with CORE, Shankar went well out of his way to portray the Blacks and Latinos opposed to him and the UFT as Hitleresque monsters who wanted to "kill Whitey". He also warned parents that volunteers who kept the schools open while the UFT was on strike may have "transmissible diseases" stereotyping Blacks and Latinos as unwashed and dirty.&#13;
&#13;
As professor Clarence Taylor wrote, “Al Shanker’s attempt to play on the fears of teachers by falsely painting a picture of the whole community control movement as anti-Jewish and out to remove Jewish teachers from their position further heightened the tension and distrust between the Black and Jewish communities.’ (Taylor , Clarence. Knocking At Our Own Door. Columbia University Press.)&#13;
&#13;
Campbell , who changed his name to Jitu Weusi, went on to found the Black cultural nationalist organization the EAST. </text>
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                <text>1963 surveillance photo of CORE demonstration for fair housing</text>
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                <text>This is a surveillance photo taken by the New York City Police Department (NYPD) of a 1963 CORE demonstration in downtown Manhattan. The activists are unknown. The photo appears to be at the crossroads of the New York City Archives and City Hall. It comes from an exhibit at the New York City Archives, "Unlikely Historians: Materials Collected By Nypd Surveillance Teams, 1960-1975". </text>
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                <text> New York City Police Department</text>
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                <text>https://www.archives.nyc/unlikely-historians/class-struggle</text>
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                <text>article by historian Prof. Manning Marable on Roy Innis and CORE</text>
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                <text>This is a 1983 article written by the historian Prof. Manning Marable as a critical response to what was happening to the Congress of Racial Equality under its national director Roy Innis in the 1980's. Marable comments on CORE's involvement in the 1975 Angola civil war stating CORE “was placing its name and prestige in the service of international terrorism and White supremacy.” Marable also comments on the award given to  General Westmoreland, the head of the U.S. forces in the Vietnam war, at CORE's annual Martin Luther King Jr. Dinner in 1983.</text>
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                <text>1978 articles by Jack Anderson on Roy Innis ordering beatings and shootings of CORE members</text>
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                <text>These are two articles written by investigative journalist Jack Anderson on the internal violence going on within the Congress of Racial Equality during the 1970's. They discuss how national director Roy Innis ordered several members of CORE to be assaulted (including Ray Cunnigham of L.A. CORE) and others to be shot including CORE leaders Waverly Yates and Jimmy Howard. The terms "hit" and "shoot" are used ambiguously in these articles. However,  in another article published by the Amsterdam News ("As Primary Day Draws Near Owens-Innis Battle Rages", Sep. 6, 1986) Innis' bodyguard Marvin Peay, who was interviewed for these Post articles, clearly stated that "Innis ordered him to kill his political rival Waverly Yates...".</text>
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                <text>This is a 1985 article on a lawsuit filed by CORE national director against investigative journalist Les Payne. Innis sued Payne for comments made on the current affairs program "Like It Is" where Payne stated Innis was "flacking for the C.I.A." in regards. to CORE's potential involvement in the 1975 Angolan civil war. Payne also stated he felt Innis put a "hit" on him for exposing the operation.&#13;
Two different versions of the article are included here for to make it easier to read.</text>
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                <text>New York Newsday</text>
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                <text>This is a 1975 article written by investigative journalists Les Payne and Ernie Volkman on how CORE national director Roy Innis planned to involve CORE in the 1975 Angolan civil war. This was considered highly controversial since his program was  reported to be part of a C.I.A. operation.  The article is crucial to the debate as to whether or not Roy Innis may have been an agent for the C.I.A.</text>
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                <text>This is a 1975 photo of CORE national director Roy Innis (2nd row, beard, white suit), Ugandan president Idi Amin (right of  Innis) and Louis Farrakhan (2nd row, bow tie) of the Nation of Islam. Innis was often criticized for his relationship with Amin. This photo is posted to demonstrate how at the time Amin enjoyed the support of American Black Nationalists in general, including Amiri Baraka and Stokely Carmichael.</text>
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                <text>https://twitter.com/bmuslimculture/status/1276674546259636231</text>
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                <text>Abdul Yasin Muhammad (Black Muslim Culture)</text>
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                <text>This is a 1968 clip from PBS' "Black Journal" of Long Island CORE chairman Lincoln Lynch. Just before he left CORE he was the national vice chairman under CORE head Floyd McKissick. At the time of this clip he was the vice chairman of the New York Urban Coalition.</text>
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